Acute Migraine Headache: Treatment Strategies | AAFP

Feb 15, 2018 · Migraine is a primary headache disorder characterized by recurrent attacks. Approximately 44.5 million U.S. adults (18% to 26% of women and 6% to 9% of men) have experienced a migraine, according ...

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FAQs about Acute Migraine Headache: Treatment Strategies | AAFP Coupon?

What should be included in the acute management of migraine?

Summary: The acute management of migraine should incorporate a stratified care model in concert with evidence-based treatment options. The response to treatment should be monitored regularly, and measures should be taken to identify suboptimal tolerability or efficacy. Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / therapeutic use ...

What is the treatment for acute migraine?

When possible, a medication should be taken immediately after an aura or migraine headache starts. Several nonprescription drugs and some relatively inexpensive prescription drugs are available. Aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen taken at the earliest warning may be enough to stop a full-blown headache. Drug combinations often work better than drugs with a single active ingredient, such as a product that combines aspirin, acetaminophen and caffeine. Triptans can be very effective at aborting a migraine, but they require a prescription. People who experience nausea with or without vomiting also can take an anti-nausea pill or suppository. ...

What is a good first-line treatment for a migraine headache?

s, including hemiplegic migraine, migraine with prolonged aura, or migrainous infarction.Recommendation 5: Recommended first-line agents for the prevention of migraine headache are propranolol (80 to 240 mg/d), timolol (20 to 30 mg/d), amitriptyline (30 to ...

What are the treatment options for acute migraine recurrence?

Dexamethasone may be a useful adjunct to standard therapy in preventing short-term headache recurrence. Intranasal lidocaine may also have a role in relief of acute migraine. Isometheptene-containing compounds and intranasal dihydroergotamine are also reasonable therapeutic options. ...

Is pharmacological therapy necessary for acute migraine attacks?

Pharmacological therapy is frequently required for acutely treating migraine attacks. The American Academy of Neurology Guidelines published in 2000 summarized the available evidence relating to the efficacy of acute migraine medications. ...

What is preventive treatment for migraine headaches?

Preventive treatment, also known as migraine prophylaxis, may be recommended if you experience severe migraine headaches at least 8 days a month. The aim of migraine prophylaxis is to help reduce the frequency, duration, and severity of migraine headaches. A healthcare professional can prescribe preventive medications for chronic migraine. ...